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i-Time: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
 

i-time Details
Concept Paper
i-time FAQ
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Q) What is the difference between the i-time and the Internet Time zone?
A) The i-time can be considered as the Internet Time zone. If you want to create a classical time, you need to know its geographical coordinates. However, in the i-time, the geographical importance is deleted and i-time is based on new Internet based coordinates, such as the Internet bandwidth, the processor speed, the network jitter and some other factors related to the speed of light.

Q) When is the epoch of the i-time?
A) The epoch started on January 1, 2000 at midnight (00:00:00 am) Jerusalem and Bethlehem time.

Q) Is there a relationship between the epoch and the new millennium?
A) It was a coincidence. The mathematical relationship and the Internet performance calculations were done before the new millennium in a week. It was delayed to start on new year's eve for easier calculations.

Q) Is there any difference between the i-time and the conventional time at the epoch?
A) No, both have started equal, but since the i-time moves faster than the conventional time, the i-time now is leading the conventional time.

Q) What is the current relationship between the i-time and the @i-pulse?
A) @i-pulse is the unit of measurement for the i-time. The @i-pulse is analogous to the second in the conventional time measurements.

Q) How many @i-pulses are in an iMinute?
A) 60.

Q) How many iMinutes are in an iHour?
A) 60.


Q) How many iHours are in an iDay?
A) 24. No concept of am and pm. All times are 24 ihours based.

Q) How many iMonths are in an iYear?
A) 12.

Q) How many iDays are in an iYear?
A) 365 1/4. The leap year is maintained in the i-time.

Q) What are the names of the days and months in i-time?
A) Similar to the corresponding conventional time, days in i-time are iSunday, iMonday, iTuesday, etc. And months are iJanuary, iFebruary, iMarch, etc.

Q) What is the date format in i-time?
A) Any conventional date format can be used, such as, iJanuary 1, i2001 or i1-1-i2001 (US standard) or 1-iJanuary-i2001 or 1-i1-i2001 (European standard).


Q) Who decides the @i-pulse over second factor?
A) Currently, Jaffa.Net's equation handles the factor. We are planning to release this to an i-time body to decide the factor. The IETF (The Internet Engineering Task Force) can play a role in this.

Q) What is Jaffa.Net's Intellectual Property regarding i-time?
A) i-time is a patent pending in the US and Europe. A patent disclosure has been filed in the US and Europe and in the process of filing it in Japan.


Q) Can the @i-pulse over the second go as small to reach zero in the future?
A) Based on the equation, the factor will not reach zero in a foreseeable future. Note that there are conflicting factors in the equation: the processor speed may go very fast, but the number of Internet users is increasing significantly. The factor is reverse proportional to the number of Internet users. Nonetheless, the factor is expected to be decreased and may reach 0.9 or 0.8 in the future. In theory however, if the @i-pulse reaches zero, it is referred to as the @i-impulse.

Q) What are the factors considered in the calculation of the i-time?
A) The factors are all Internet related. Internet bandwidth, Processor speed, Internet jitter, and Internet total number of users all in relation with the speed of light.

Q) Are all the factors involved in the i-time calculation treated equally?
A) No. We have devised an equation where the processor speed for example, since it moves much faster than the Internet bandwidth, has less impact than the bandwidth.

Q) What are the applications that can use the i-time?
A) The applications are actually immense: The wrest watches can have two time measures, one for local Gregorian time and one for the global Internet time · The Internet applications such as net-meeting, net2phone, chatting, net-casting and Web-casting can all use the i-time for scheduling The Internet Browsers · The scheduling and project management software can use i-time to produce and manage Internet related products in an efficient time-to-market approach · All networking and Internet related devices such as switches, routers, hubs, ATM switches, and intelligent network devices · Satellites · Phone switches (Mobile and land based) since they are part of a global network · The synchronization servers on the Internet (time of day servers) can use i-time for synchronization purposes · The mobile operators can push the global i-time to the GSM phones to become as the global roaming time · The airplanes time while flying across geographical borders · The time of space shuttles, Calendars, and any information device such as palm pilots, pagers, and many other applications.

Q) Does the i-time have an impact on the way people think?
A) We hope that people think and act faster and faster with i-time "Great Minds Sync Alike".

Q) Does the i-time have any relationship with the relativity theory?
A) Yes indeed. The i-time equation actually does not conflict with the relativity theory. The relativity theory is based on the fact that the conventional time is actually a human illusion and a convention only and does not exist without space and matter. In i-time there is no significance for geography.

Q) How did you calculate the Internet bandwidth?
A) We have devised a complete simulation program using the Matlab™ package with several assumptions taking into considerations several network topologies, average bandwidth, percentage of usage. This calculation was the most difficult and the most time consuming factor in the calculation process.

Q) What if no one adopted the i-time?
A) The i-time needs not to be adopted as is. A larger community may need to participate in the definition of the Internet time zone. As long as we live in the information age, an information technology-based units of measurements are needed.

Q) Do you think that there is a need for other units of measurements to replace the conventional measurement such as distance?
A) Yes there is a need to introduce new information technology-based units of measurement to replace conventional ones. Jaffa.Net R&D team is investigating this issue.

Q) Does the i-time have an impact on the way people work?
A) Yes. If one works for 8 i-time hours, that means he/she has worked actually less hours in comparison to the conventional time span. Hence i-time can be a good measure to the unit of work, and we believe that people's productivity will be increased.

Q) Why is i-time considered to be a better measure for the unit of work?
A) i-time calculations and its formula are based on throughput factors. In a networked world, throughput reflects the measurement of the number of units of successful achievements.

Q) Are there any Internet events using the i-time for scheduling?
A) Yes. Jaffa.Net is aiming at launching a major Internet festival on the i-time second anniversary on iJanuary 1, i2002. Hope to see you there.

Q) Is there an i-time square?
A) The i-time square is virtually everywhere since there is no concept of geographical place in i-time. Do your own virtual i-time square by participating in i-time events.

Q) How can I contact the Jaffa.Net I-team?
A) Easy and simple: send an email at any i-time from any i-place to i-time@i-jaffa.net.

Q) Is there a day and night in i-time?
A) No.

Q) What is the difference between Jaffa.Net's @i-pulse and Swatch's Beat for Internet time?
A) Swatch Beat just divided the 24 hours of a day into a 1000 beat. It maintained the geographical importance in their definition of the Internet time. The Swatch Beat is static, does not change and has no relation with the Internet technology. On the other hand, @i-pulse is a purely Internet based time measure.

Q) If there is life on another planet, can we use i-time as on planet earth?
A) Yes, and perhaps if we conduct communication with these other species-assuming they are intelligent- we will be able to synchronize our watches with theirs using i-time.